Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects the respiratory system of chickens and can cause significant economic losses on poultry farms. Infected birds may show signs such as coughing, gasping for air, nasal discharge, reduced egg production, and difficulty breathing. The disease spreads easily through direct contact, contaminated equipment, and people moving between poultry houses. Early detection protects the flock.

Preventing ILT requires strong biosecurity measures, proper vaccination where recommended, strict sanitation, and limiting unnecessary movement of birds, visitors, and equipment. Farmers should isolate sick birds immediately and seek guidance from a qualified veterinarian to confirm the disease and recommend appropriate control measures. Biosecurity is the first line of defence.

Healthy poultry production depends on prevention rather than treatment. Good hygiene, routine monitoring, and rapid response to disease outbreaks help reduce losses and protect flock productivity. A well-managed farm is the best defence against infectious diseases. Protect your birds through prevention.